Vibrant sunset at the historic Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City, bustling with tourists.
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High angle view of city at sunset

Mexico City

Mexico
CulturalHistoricalUNESCO World HeritageArt & ArchitectureIconic Landmarks
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Vibrant sunset at the historic Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City, bustling with tourists.

Photo by Rafael Guajardo

Step off the plane and the air smells faintly of grilled corn and exhaust. Mexico City hums with the energy of 20 million lives intersecting. In the Centro Histórico, cathedral bells meet the shuffle of street vendors, their stalls piled with mangoes and hand-painted skulls. Chapultepec Park stretches green and endless, a quiet escape where families picnic and musicians play under the shade of ancient trees. In Roma, coffee shops spill onto sidewalks, while murals brighten crumbling facades. Tacos al pastor spin on vertical grills, their citrus-slick meat wrapped in warm tortillas. Traffic snarls, but the metro’s a colourful blur of murals and motion, whisking you from the Frida Kahlo Museum’s blue walls to the chaos of La Merced market. Nights pulse with mariachi in Plaza Garibaldi, or drift softer in candlelit mezcal bars. The city’s noise can fray your nerves, but its warmth wraps you right back in.

Quick Facts

currency
MXN
languages
Spanish
airports
Benito Juárez International Airport
size
Mega City
power
Type A, Type B
timezone
America/Mexico_City
safety
Moderately safe
costs
Cheap

General Information

Safety indexModerate. As of 2024, Mexico City ranks around 54/100 on popular safety indices. Exercise caution, especially in certain neighborhoods. Use official transportation, avoid flashing valuables, and be aware of common scams. Central tourist areas like Polanco, Roma, and Condesa are generally safe, though petty theft can occur.

Best Time to TravelMarch to May is considered the best time to visit. The weather is pleasant (between 20-26°C), and there are many cultural events and festivals. Spring blooms also make the city parks beautiful.

Least crowded and still a good time to visitLate September to early November is less crowded and still offers good weather. You can also experience unique festivities like Día de los Muertos, with fewer tourists compared to spring and summer holiday peaks.

BudgetMid-range travelers can expect to spend around $50-100 USD per day, including accommodation, meals, transportation, and attractions. Budget options (hostels, street food) can bring daily costs below $40. Upscale options are widely available at higher prices.

Healthcare and VaccinationsMexico City has good private hospitals and clinics. Bring copies of important medical documents and consider travel insurance that covers medical care. Tap water is not recommended; drink bottled or filtered water. Recommended vaccines: routine vaccines (MMR, DPT, polio), Hepatitis A & B, and Typhoid. No major health risks specifically for Mexico City, but consult a travel clinic before travel.

Visa RequirementsCitizens from the US, Canada, UK, EU, Australia, Japan, and many other countries do not require a visa for stays up to 180 days for tourism. A valid passport and a completed Forma Migratoria Múltiple (FMM) are required. Other nationalities should consult the nearest Mexican consulate for requirements.

Weather in Mexico City

°C°F
3188
2475
1762
949
236
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
3020100
Avg. min. temperature
Avg. max. temperature
Avg. precipitation days

First-time travelers

Some cities feel like an assault on the senses. Mexico City welcomes you more gently, but its energy never leaves. Pastel-pink dusk settles over volcano silhouettes as you emerge from Benito Juárez Airport. Air alive with chile, roasting meat, damp stone. Everything feels possible—if you know where to look first.

Foundations Older Than Imagination

Most Mexican guides start in Centro Histórico. The Zócalo, massive and humming with life. But walk toward Templo Mayor—Aztec ruins burst up through traffic. This city builds on layers; Spanish baroque sits atop ancient gods. Churches like the Metropolitan Cathedral are crooked with age, their stones repurposed from temples destroyed. From here, walk Calle Madero. Feel the uneven street. Taste elote from a street cart. Watch locals balance old and new—dapper office workers dodge marimba players near Torre Latinoamericana.

Flavors and Moments to Remember

Lunch is a revelation at Café de Tacuba, where walls glow with history. Order tamales oaxaqueños and thick hot chocolate. Later, wander cobblestone alleys of Coyoacán, Frida Kahlo’s old neighborhood, for spicy churros at Café El Jarocho. Vendors in Plaza Hidalgo sell sweets, children play soccer beneath jacarandas. You are a step closer to becoming part of it all.

  • Sample taco al pastor at El Huequito—the original, spinning before your eyes.
  • Stroll through Mercado La Merced; take in pyramids of chiles, squawking blurs of fruit vendors.
  • Ride a trajinera boat at Xochimilco. Salsa and brass bands float by, laughter echoes across the canals.
  • Visit Museo Nacional de Antropología. Admire jaguar masks, learn how ancient Mexico thrived.

Mexico City may bowl you over at first, but don’t rush. Let its rhythms teach you how locals live—one taste, sound, and smile at a time.

Return travelers

Mexico City changes every time you return. The shadows shift across Chapultepec. Cafés on quiet corners pulse with new faces and flavors. The familiar is now a springboard for discovery—past the obvious, deeper into the city’s soul.

Hidden Corners and Deeper Currents

Skip the central bustle. Take the Metro to San Rafael or Santa María la Ribera—neighborhoods mostly untouched by tourists. On Avenida Ribera de San Cosme, find Salon Paris—a ballroom with faded murals, live danzón nights, and regulars clutching mint sprigs in swirling glasses. The air thrums with memory, laughter, and the tang of gin.

Early twilight in Colonia Escandón transforms into block parties; gardenia perfume mixes with a maize aroma drifting from unmarked tortillerías. Order tlacoyos from a woman with blue hands, pressed fresh, topped with nopales and salsa verde. Here, no one hurries, not even the light. You blend in by pausing—watching, sampling, asking questions in Spanglish.

Indulge Your Curiosity

  • Dig into pulque at Los Insurgentes—scoop foam with a spoon, chat with regulars about Mexico’s agave secrets.
  • Find Galería Kurimanzutto in San Miguel Chapultepec. Cutting-edge art, emerging names, local snacks in the courtyard.
  • Cycle Reforma on a Sunday morning—car-free, full of cycling families and pop-up quesadilla stands.
  • Catch a play at Teatro La Capilla in Coyoacán—a sliver of Mexico’s vibrant stage scene.

Let Mexico City’s hidden layers pull you in. On a return visit, the city becomes something more: part trusted companion, part thrilling mystery—forever ready to surprise you.

Must-see locations

Constitution Plaza

Constitution Plaza

In Constitution Plaza, Mexico City, giant Aztec ruins sit beside the grand Metropolitan Cathedral. Street vendors offer sweet tamales. Local mariachi bands play. History feels alive beneath colorful flags and lively crowds.

Learn More
Bosque de Chapultepec

Bosque de Chapultepec

Bosque de Chapultepec mingles sprawling lakes with forests, shaded walking paths, and weekend picnickers. Explore Castillo de Chapultepec for sweeping city views, stroll past modern art in Museo Tamayo, or row a boat across Lago Mayor.

Learn More
people walking near white concrete building during daytime
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people walking near white concrete building during daytime

Photo by Tomas Martinez

Palacio de Bellas Artes

Palacio de Bellas Artes dazzles with a marble Art Nouveau exterior, golden domes, and murals by Diego Rivera. Inside, opera, ballet, or folk dance performances light up Mexico City’s pulsing culture. Marble floors echo with history.

Learn More
Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe

Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe

Pilgrims join joyful crowds near the iconic Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe, where the faithful gather each December. Inside, colorful murals and the famous cloak inspire stories while mariachi music fills the square.

Learn More
gold angel statue under white sky during daytime
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gold angel statue under white sky during daytime

Photo by Emmanuel Acua

The Angel of Independence

Rising above Paseo de la Reforma, the Angel of Independence glimmers with golden elegance. Snap photos at the base, watch local dancers, or join the crowd during parades and celebrations, especially on national holidays.

Learn More

How to get there

By air

The most common and efficient way to reach Mexico City is by air. Mexico City International Airport (Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez, IATA: MEX) is the main gateway, offering direct flights from numerous domestic and international destinations.
Options to get to town:
Taxi
Price:
MX$300–500
Duration:
30–60 minutes (depending on traffic)
Where to buy:
Official taxi booths inside the airport terminals
Airport bus
Price:
MX$30–50
Duration:
45–70 minutes (depending on route and traffic)
Where to buy:
Ticket counters in airport arrival halls or from the driver
Metro (subway) / shuttle
Price:
MX$5 (Metro)
Duration:
30–60 minutes
Where to buy:
Metro ticket machines or counters in Terminal 1

By car

Mexico City is accessible by car via several major highways, including the Mexico–Querétaro (Federal Highway 57), the México–Toluca (Federal Highway 15D), and the Mexico–Puebla Highway (Federal Highway 150D). Driving to Mexico City from anywhere in Mexico or even North America is possible, but expect heavy traffic entering the city and consider the Hoy No Circula vehicle restriction program.
Additional charges to be aware of:
Toll / vignette / emission sticker
Cost:
Variable, typically MX$100–600 depending on route
How to pay:
At toll booths along highways
Other driving costs
Cost:
Possible daily charge for violating 'Hoy No Circula' restrictions (up to MX$1,500)
How to pay:
Not applicable; ensure compliance to avoid fines

How to get around

Public transport

Public transport in Mexico City is extensive and affordable, including the metro, Metrobus, trolleybuses, and RTP buses. It's often the fastest way to move around, especially during rush hour. The metro covers most of the city, while Metrobus and buses reach additional neighborhoods. Travelers should watch their belongings and avoid rush hour when possible.

Ticket options:
Ticket TypePriceWhere to buy
Single ticketMXN $5-6Metro and Metrobus stations at ticket machines or ticket booths.
Day passMXN $20+ (varies by transport type, not always widely available)Metro stations (for Tarjeta de Movilidad Integrada card), some authorized retailers.

Taxis & ridesharing

Taxis & ridesharing are widely available across Mexico City. Official taxis can be hailed at sitios (stands) or by phone, and ridesharing apps offer convenient, safe alternatives with clear pricing. It’s best to avoid hailing taxis off the street for safety reasons.

Service providers:
ProviderPriceHow to book
Local taxiMXN $50-200 depending on distanceTaxi stands (sitios), by phone, or hotel front desk.
Ridesharing appMXN $40+ depending on distance and demandUber, Didi, or Beat mobile apps.

Car rental

Car rentals are available from various providers, suitable if you plan to explore areas outside Mexico City. However, driving in the city center can be challenging due to heavy traffic and parking limitations.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Daily rentalMXN $800-1,500 per dayMajor car rental companies at the airport or city branches.
Weekly rentalMXN $4,200-8,000 per weekMajor car rental companies at the airport or city branches.

Bike & scooter rental

Bike & scooter rentals are eco-friendly ways to travel, particularly in central and tourist-friendly areas. Public bike-sharing programs and scooter apps make it easy for visitors to rent for short trips.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Bike rentalMXN $133 for 7-day pass (Ecobici)Ecobici stations and the Ecobici app.
Scooter rentalMXN $10-15 to unlock, plus MXN $2-3 per minuteMobile apps such as Lime or Bird.

What to eat

Top Rated Restaurants

Ling Ling by Hakkasan

Ling Ling by Hakkasan

4.9 (38.2k reviews)
$$$$
LocationAv. P.º de la Reforma 509-Piso 56, Cuauhtémoc, 06500 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico
Animal Masaryk

Animal Masaryk

4.9 (7.4k reviews)
LocationC. Calderón de la Barca 108, Polanco, Polanco III Secc, Miguel Hidalgo, 11570 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico
Tezontle Restaurant

Tezontle Restaurant

4.8 (1.9k reviews)
LocationRcda. de Jesús 7, Centro Histórico de la Cdad. de México, Centro, Cuauhtémoc, 06000 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico
El Cardenal Alameda

El Cardenal Alameda

4.7 (12.7k reviews)
$$
LocationAv. Juarez 70, Colonia Centro, Centro, Cuauhtémoc, 06050 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico
The Backyard

The Backyard

4.6 (1.4k reviews)
$$
LocationAcapulco 51, Roma Nte., Cuauhtémoc, 06700 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico

Accommodations

The soul of Mexico City reveals itself early, often before dawn, through its neighborhoods. Some streets greet you with mariachi at midnight, others with birds and gardeners by sunrise. Where you sleep in this city defines your experience. A night in Centro is never the same as a morning in Polanco. Here, choosing the right area matters as much as picking the right taco stand—with just as many flavors.

Neighborhood Overview

  • Centro Histórico: Layers of history live here. Couples and first-timers adore the Plaza de la Constitución’s energy. Backpackers love old colonial guesthouses tucked on side streets. Even so, noise is constant—especially on weekends.
  • Roma: Trendy yet homey, Roma draws creatives and food-lovers. Indie shops, cafes, and leafy boulevards set the pace. Loft-like guesthouses and small hotels blend with young locals. This area suits solo travelers and digital nomads who like energy, but not chaos.
  • Condesa: Saturday mornings in Condesa feel timeless—joggers in Parque México, dogs everywhere. Hip, safe, and walkable, it’s a favorite for families and couples. Tree-lined avenues with art deco apartments and boutique hotels give Condesa a quiet, lived-in feel. Nightlife is lively but less rowdy than Roma.
  • Polanco: Luxury shoppers and business travelers gather in Polanco. Fine-dining restaurants, upscale malls, and embassies surround modern apartments. Hotels range from plush towers facing Chapultepec Park to discreet guest suites. Polanco suits those seeking comfort and quiet—just be ready for high prices.
  • Coyoacán: Village charm close to Frida Kahlo’s museum. Plaza life, colorful houses, and relaxed cafés lure artists and long-term travelers. Accommodations here include B&Bs and Airbnb rentals—friendly and personal. A bit far from downtown, but that’s the point.

Types of Accommodation

  • Hotels: Historic hotels in Centro (Hotel Zócalo Central) or sleek towers in Polanco (Hyatt Regency). Prices run $120–$400 USD per night in high season.
  • Boutique Guesthouses: Stylish rooms in Roma (La Valise) or Condesa. Personal, with rates from $90–$200 USD.
  • Short-term Rentals: Airbnb and Vrbo dominate. Homespun apartments in Coyoacán can go as low as $40, luxury lofts as high as $300+ USD.

Insider Tips for Booking

Book at least two months ahead for best prices—especially November through March. Holidays mean higher rates citywide. Expect a 16% IVA tax, often not included in the advertised price. Direct booking with small properties can net discounts. Always check if your rate includes breakfast and Wi-Fi.

Nights settle quietly in Condesa, but laughter echoes in Centro’s alleyways until sunrise. A city so vast, every address writes its own story. Sleep lightly—the next morning, Mexico City wakes you with fresh bread and street sounds again.